/* $OpenBSD: s_scalbnl.c,v 1.4 2016/09/12 19:47:02 guenther Exp $ */ /* @(#)s_scalbn.c 5.1 93/09/24 */ /* * ==================================================== * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software is freely granted, provided that this notice * is preserved. * ==================================================== */ /* * scalbnl (long double x, int n) * scalbnl(x,n) returns x* 2**n computed by exponent * manipulation rather than by actually performing an * exponentiation or a multiplication. */ /* * We assume that a long double has a 15-bit exponent. On systems * where long double is the same as double, scalbnl() is an alias * for scalbn(), so we don't use this routine. */ #include #include #include #include #if LDBL_MAX_EXP != 0x4000 #error "Unsupported long double format" #endif static const long double huge = 0x1p16000L, tiny = 0x1p-16000L; long double scalbnl (long double x, int n) { union { long double e; struct ieee_ext bits; } u; int k; u.e = x; k = u.bits.ext_exp; /* extract exponent */ if (k==0) { /* 0 or subnormal x */ if ((u.bits.ext_frach #ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS | u.bits.ext_frachm #endif /* EXT_FRACHMBITS */ #ifdef EXT_FRACLMBITS | u.bits.ext_fraclm #endif /* EXT_FRACLMBITS */ | u.bits.ext_fracl)==0) return x; /* +-0 */ u.e *= 0x1p+128; k = u.bits.ext_exp - 128; if (n< -50000) return tiny*x; /*underflow*/ } if (k==0x7fff) return x+x; /* NaN or Inf */ k = k+n; if (k >= 0x7fff) return huge*copysignl(huge,x); /* overflow */ if (k > 0) /* normal result */ {u.bits.ext_exp = k; return u.e;} if (k <= -128) { if (n > 50000) /* in case integer overflow in n+k */ return huge*copysign(huge,x); /*overflow*/ else return tiny*copysign(tiny,x); /*underflow*/ } k += 128; /* subnormal result */ u.bits.ext_exp = k; return u.e*0x1p-128; } DEF_STD(scalbnl); long double ldexpl(long double x, int n) { return scalbnl(x, n); } DEF_STD(ldexpl);