.\" $OpenBSD: fbtab.5,v 1.16 2022/04/21 05:27:53 jmc Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1996 Theo de Raadt .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES .\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. .\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, .\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT .\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, .\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY .\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT .\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF .\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .Dd $Mdocdate: April 21 2022 $ .Dt FBTAB 5 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm fbtab .Nd change device protection upon login .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm file contains lines which specify how the permissions and ownership of various system files should be changed based on the user's login device name. .Pp Comments start with a .Ql # and extend to the end of the line. Blank lines or lines with only a comment are ignored. .Pp All other lines consist of three fields delimited by whitespace. .Bl -tag -width xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx .It Login Device The device you have logged in on (e.g., .Dq /dev/ttyv0 ) . .It File Permission An octal permission number (0600), as used by .Xr chmod 2 . .It Other devices The final field is a colon .Pq Ql \&: delimited list of device paths (e.g., .Dq /dev/console:/dev/fd0a:/dev/wskbd* ) . Device paths may include shell-style globbing patterns (see .Xr glob 7 ) , potentially matching multiple devices. .El .Pp The .Nm file is used by .Xr login 1 to .Xr chown 2 the specified files to the user who has performed a login. Additionally, .Xr chmod 2 is used to set the devices to the specified permission. When a user logs out, .Xr init 8 is responsible for performing the inverse operation, which results in the files once again belonging to root. .Sh FILES .Bl -tag -width /etc/fbtab -compact .It Pa /etc/fbtab .El .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr login 1 , .Xr login_fbtab 3 , .Xr glob 7 , .Xr init 8 .Sh AUTHORS .An Guido van Rooij