.\" $OpenBSD: rc.conf.8,v 1.31 2022/09/25 22:47:27 kn Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1997 Ian F. Darwin .\" Copyright (c) 2014 Ingo Schwarze .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote .\" products derived from this software without specific prior written .\" permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS .\" OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED .\" WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY .\" DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .Dd $Mdocdate: September 25 2022 $ .Dt RC.CONF 8 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm rc.conf , .Nm rc.conf.local .Nd system daemon configuration database .Sh DESCRIPTION The file .Nm rc.conf contains a series of variable assignments that are used to configure the system daemons. These variables are read by .Xr rc 8 early on in the boot sequence and every time an .Xr rc.d 8 script is executed. .Pp It is advisable to leave .Nm rc.conf untouched, and instead create and edit a new .Nm rc.conf.local file or use the .Xr rcctl 8 utility. Since only the last assignment to any variable takes effect, variables set in this file override variables previously set in .Nm rc.conf . .Pp .Nm rc.conf is made up of variable assignments .Pq Ar variable Ns = Ns Ar value with comments designated by a hash mark .Pq Sq # . .Pp .Sy Base system daemon configuration variables are used to enable and disable daemon programs that are installed by default, and to set their command line options. .Pp All of these variables follow the format .Dq Ar daemon Ns _flags where .Ar daemon is the name of one of the .Xr rc.d 8 daemon control scripts. The list of base system daemons, including the information whether they are enabled by default, can be displayed with this command: .Pp .Dl grep _flags /etc/rc.conf .Pp If one of these variables is set to .Cm NO , the respective .Ar daemon is disabled. If set to the empty string, the .Ar daemon is run with the default command line arguments defined in its .Xr rc.d 8 .Ar daemon script, or without command line arguments if no such default exists. If set to any other value, including a string containing only a single blank character, the .Ar daemon is run with those command line arguments. .Pp .Sy Package daemon configuration variables are used to enable and disable daemon programs installed from .Xr packages 7 , and to set their command line options. .Pp The special .Cm pkg_scripts variable lists .Xr rc.d 8 .Ar daemon control scripts to be started in the specified order. For each .Ar daemon listed, its default command line options can optionally be overridden using the variable .Ar daemon Ns _flags as described above. .Pp .Sy Base system service configuration variables control features available by default that are not implemented as daemons. They can be set to either .Cm YES or .Cm NO . When set to .Cm YES , they have the following effects: .Bl -tag -width check_quotas .It Cm accounting rc calls: .Xr accton 8 .Pa /var/account/acct .It Cm check_quotas rc calls: .Xr quotacheck 8 .Fl a ; .Xr quotaon 8 .Fl a .It Cm ipsec rc calls: .Xr ipsecctl 8 .Fl f Pa /etc/ipsec.conf .It Cm library_aslr rc reorders some libraries for improved protection against ROP. .It Cm multicast See .Xr multicast 4 . .It Cm pf rc calls: .Xr pfctl 8 .Fl ef Pa /etc/pf.conf .It Cm spamd_black The script .Pa /etc/rc.d/spamd uses .Fl b in front of any other configured command line arguments when running .Xr spamd 8 and .Xr spamd-setup 8 . .El .Pp .Sy Auxiliary configuration variables mostly determine the locations of specific configuration files. The boot scripts use them as follows: .Bl -tag -width amd_master .It Cm amd_master The .Xr amd 8 master map file. The script .Pa /etc/rc.d/amd appends its content to the command line when starting the auto mounter daemon. .It Cm shlib_dirs Extra shared library search path entries. rc calls: .Xr ldconfig 8 .Pa /usr/X11R6/lib .Pa /usr/local/lib .Pf $ Brq Ar shlib_dirs .It Cm savecore_flags rc calls: .Xr savecore 8 .Pf $ Brq Ar savecore_flags .Pa /var/crash .El .Sh EXAMPLES Do not start the .Xr dhcpd 8 daemon when booting the system: .Bd -literal -offset indent dhcpd_flags=NO .Ed .Pp To run the dhcpd daemon, add the following line to .Nm rc.conf.local : .Bd -literal -offset indent dhcpd_flags= .Ed .Pp To start it with some options: .Bd -literal -offset indent dhcpd_flags=-A abandoned .Ed .Pp Run .Pa /etc/rc.d/messagebus then .Pa /etc/rc.d/cupsd with the .Cm start argument at boot time, and in reverse order with the .Cm stop argument at shutdown: .Bd -literal -offset indent pkg_scripts=messagebus cupsd .Ed .Pp The default location of the .Xr amd 8 master map file is: .Bd -literal -offset indent amd_master=/etc/amd/master # AMD 'master' map .Ed .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr init 8 , .Xr intro 8 , .Xr rc 8 , .Xr rc.d 8 , .Xr rcctl 8 .Sh HISTORY The .Nm file first appeared in .Ox 2.2 .