.\"	$OpenBSD: bintimeadd.9,v 1.1 2019/06/03 01:27:30 cheloha Exp $
.\"	$NetBSD: getitimer.2,v 1.6 1995/10/12 15:40:54 jtc Exp $
.\"
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.\"     @(#)getitimer.2	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/11/93
.\"
.Dd $Mdocdate: June 3 2019 $
.Dt BINTIMEADD 9
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm bintimecmp ,
.Nm bintimesub ,
.Nm bintimeadd ,
.Nm bintimeaddfrac ,
.Nm BINTIME_TO_TIMEVAL ,
.Nm BINTIME_TO_TIMESPEC ,
.Nm TIMEVAL_TO_BINTIME ,
.Nm TIMESPEC_TO_BINTIME
.Nd manipulate kernel time structures
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In sys/time.h
.Ft int
.Fo bintimecmp
.Fa "struct bintime *a"
.Fa "struct bintime *b"
.Fa operator
.Fc
.Ft void
.Fo bintimesub
.Fa "const struct bintime *a"
.Fa "const struct bintime *b"
.Fa "struct bintime *c"
.Fc
.Ft void
.Fo bintimeadd
.Fa "const struct bintime *a"
.Fa "const struct bintime *b"
.Fa "struct bintime *c"
.Fc
.Ft void
.Fo bintimeaddfrac
.Fa "const struct bintime *a"
.Fa "uint64_t fraction"
.Fa "struct bintime *b"
.Fc
.Ft void
.Fo BINTIME_TO_TIMEVAL
.Fa "const struct bintime *bt"
.Fa "struct timeval *tv"
.Fc
.Ft void
.Fo BINTIME_TO_TIMESPEC
.Fa "const struct bintime *bt"
.Fa "struct timespec *ts"
.Fc
.Ft void
.Fo TIMEVAL_TO_BINTIME
.Fa "const struct timeval *tv"
.Fa "struct bintime *bt"
.Fc
.Ft void
.Fo TIMESPEC_TO_BINTIME
.Fa "const struct timespec *ts"
.Fa "struct bintime *bt"
.Fc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
These functions simplify the use of
.Vt bintime
structures and the conversion to and from other time representations.
.Pp
The following functions are available:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fn bintimecmp a b operator
Test if the expression
.Fa a operator b
is true,
where
.Fa operator
is one of
.Cm < ,
.Cm <= ,
.Cm == ,
.Cm != ,
.Cm >= ,
or
.Cm > .
.It Fn bintimesub a b c
Subtract
.Fa b
from
.Fa a
and store the result in
.Fa c .
.It Fn bintimeadd a b c
Add
.Fa b
to
.Fa a
and store the result in
.Fa c .
.It Fn bintimeaddfrac a fraction b
Add
.Fa fraction
fractional seconds to
.Fa a
and store the result in
.Fa b .
A fractional second is equal to 1 / (2^64) seconds.
.It Fn BINTIME_TO_TIMEVAL bt tv
Convert
.Fa bt
to a
.Vt struct timeval
and store the result in
.Fa tv .
.It Fn BINTIME_TO_TIMESPEC bt ts
Convert
.Fa bt
to a
.Vt struct timespec
and store the result in
.Fa ts .
.It Fn TIMEVAL_TO_BINTIME tv bt
Convert
.Fa tv
to a
.Vt struct bintime
and store the result in
.Fa bt .
.It Fn TIMESPEC_TO_BINTIME ts bt
Convert
.Fa ts
to a
.Vt struct bintime
and store the result in
.Fa bt .
.El
.Sh RETURN VALUES
.Fn bintimecmp
returns 1 if the tested condition holds or 0 otherwise.
.Sh CODE REFERENCES
These functions are implemented in the file
.Pa sys/sys/time.h .
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr timeradd 3 ,
.Xr microtime 9 ,
.Xr tc_init 9 ,
.Xr timeout 9
.Sh HISTORY
Predecessors to these functions first appeared in
.Fx 5.0
and were ported to
.Ox 3.6 .
They were modified to more closely resemble the
.Xr timeradd 3
macros for
.Ox 6.6 .
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Poul-Henning Kamp Aq Mt phk@freebsd.org